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 Cultural center approaches its first fund-raising goal

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Newberg building added to national historic register

J.C. Penney Building earns historic recognition for its association with significant historical events

By Amanda Newman, Newberg Graphic reporter
E-mail Amanda at anewman@eaglenewspapers.com
   Newberg’s J.C. Penney Building, originally home to the town’s first department chain store, was recently added to the National Register of Historic Places.
   Located at 516 E. First St., the building was built by S.E. Watkins in 1927 for owners Elmer Dixon and Ralph Butt, according to David Bogan, Heritage Programs cultural education specialist.
   Part of the J.B. Rogers Land Claim, the property was acquired by Walter Edwards from his father, Newberg founding father Jesse Edwards. In Jan. of 1927, the Newberg Graphic reported that C.J. Edwards received $10 for the sale of the property, which included the future site of the building and a neighboring plot.
   The buyers, Elmer and Rose Dixon, obtained a $6,000 mortgage to finance construction and gave Ralph and Edith Butt a half-interest in the property.
    On July 21, 1927, the Graphic reported, “The addition of the new J.C. Penney store to the commercial district will be a distinct advantage to Newberg people and give the commercial section of the city an added metropolitan appearance.”
   The property remained in the Butt and Dixon families for more than 50 years. In 1980, Alice Dixon entered into a contract with M & M Partners. The contract was soon assigned to Jules Drabkin, Dan Corrigan and Don Tarlow, who acquired the other half-interest in 1987 from Edith Butt’s estate.
   The building was sold to Donna and Wallace Wright in 1991 and to current owner Jane Carlsen in February 2003. It currently houses Critter Cabana, a pet shop.
   Located in a row of buildings known as the “Dixon triple-block,” the J. C. Penney Building was recognized for being a physical example of Newberg’s growth and development in the late 1920s.
   Requirements for inclusion in the National Register include a nomination and a preliminary evaluation and study of photographs and architecture, Bogan explained. Buildings must be at least 50 years old and meet one of four criteria. The J. C. Penney Building qualified under criteria “A” - association with significant historical events — for its association with commercial development.
   “I think that when we feel a strong tie to the past we have a tendency to be more careful stewards of the community,” Carlsen said, expressing the importance of recognizing historical buildings such as hers. “(It’s important) to keep communities unique, so each town keeps its own local flavor.”
   Oregon’s National Register Program, part of the State Historic Preservation Office, is maintained by the National Park Service. There are 11 other National Register listings in the Newberg vicinity.

From July 21, 2007, Newberg Graphic
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